They said: "Hi Dzulkarnain, indeed Ya-juj and Ma-juj that the people who make mischief on earth, then we can give something payments to you, lest you create a wall between us and them?"
QS. Al-Anbiya: 96 "Till, when opened (wall) Ya-juj and Ma-juj, and they go down quickly from the high ground. And has dekatlah coming true promise (Day of Resurrection), then all of a sudden terbelalaklah the eyes of those who disbelieve. (They said): "Oh woe to us, we are indeed in a heedless of this, even we are the ones who zhalim."
Ya-juj and Ma-juj in Hadith Of Zaynab Bint Jahsh-wife of the Prophet Muhammad, said: "The Prophet got up from his sleep with his face flushed, then said:" There is no god but God, woe to the Arabs of the crime that has been near on the Day of Judgement , (namely) has opened the lid Ya-juj and Ma-juj like this! "he put his fingers. (In another narration hands to form signal 70 or 90), I asked: "O Prophet, will we be destroyed even though there are righteous people?" He replied: "Yes, if a lot of ugliness." (Narrated by Ahmad, al- Bukhari and Muslim)
Types and Origins of Ya-juj and Ma-juj in QS. Al-Kahf: 94 Ya-juj and Ma-juj according to experts there who called isim lughah musytaq (a root word from bhs. Arabic) is derived from the AN-NAR AJAJA means flares. Or from the AL-AJJAH (mixed / very hot), al-Ajju (fast hostile), Al-Ijajah (water emanating loudly) with wazan MAF'UL and YAF'UL / FA'UL. According to Abu Hatim, Ma-juj MAJA derived from the chaos. Ma-juj juj derived from the Mu-Malaja. However, in the opinion which is authentic, Ya-juj and Ma-juj musytaq but is not isim isim 'Ajam and Laqab (nickname). The scholars agreed that Ya-juj and Ma-juj including the human species.
They differ in determining who his ancestors. There is mention of Adam and Eve loin of Adam or the United States alone. There is also a mention of the loin from the descendants of Noah's U.S. Syis / At-Turk according to the hadeeth of Ibn Kathir. As described in the chronicle, USA Noah has three children, Sam, Ham, Syis / At-Turk. There is another who calls the descendants of Noah Bin Yafuts. According to Al-Maraghi, Ya-juj and Ma-juj derived from a single father of Turk, Ya-juj is the At-Tatar (Tartar) and Ma-juj is Al-Maghul (Mongol), but this information is not strong. They lived in eastern Asia and the master of Tibet, China to Western Turkestan and Tamujin. They are known as Chingiz Khan (meaning King of the World) in the 7th century AH in Central Asia and conquered the East China. Conquered by Quthbuddin Bin Armilan of King Khuwarizmi Aqthay forwarded by his son. "Stone" his nephew swap with the Russian state in 723 H and destroy Babylon and Hungary. Then replaced Jaluk and Roman colonized by replacing his nephew Manju, who replaced his brother Kilay conquer China.
Hulako bowed his brother Muslim country and dropped Baghdad during daulah Abasia when led by the Caliph Al-Mu'tashim Billah mid-7 H / 656 H Ya-juj and Ma-juj keturunannya.Menurut were a lot of myths, they do not die before seeing his son a thousand armed. They obey the rules of society, civilized and leaders. There are very high boned call them up to a few meters and there is a very short up to several centimeters. That said, their long ears, but this is unfounded. In the QS. Al-Kahf: 94, Ya-juj and Ma-juj were a rude and barbarous.
If they pass through villages, membabad all of which hinder and damage or kill people if necessary. Karenya, when Dzulkarnain came, they asked for the fort so that they can not penetrate and disturb the peace of the population. Who Dzulkarnain? According to the Western version, Dzulkarnain is Iskandar Al-Maqduny Philips Bin Al-Yunany (people Mecedonia, Greece). He ruled for 330 years. Alexandria Building and pupil of Aristotle. Combat Persian and married his daughter. Conducting expansion into India and conquered Egypt.
According to Ash-Syaukany, opinions on difficult to accept, as this suggests he is an infidel and philosophers. While al-Quran says: "We (Allah) mengokohkannya on earth, and We gave him cause of all things." According to Muslim historians Karb Dzulkarnain is the nickname Abu Al-Himyari or Abu Bakr Bin Ifraiqisy of daulah Al-Jumairiyah (115 BC - 552 AD .).
Kingdom called At-Tababi'ah. Dubbed Dzulkarnain (owner of two horns), because his power is very broad, from the horns of the sun in the west to east. According to Ibn Abbas, he was a righteous king.
He is a wanderer, and when he reached between two mountains between Armenia and Azzarbaijan. At the request of residents, Dzulkarnain build a fort. The archaeologists found the fort at the beginning of the 15th century AD, behind Jeihun in Balkh and the expedition referred to as "Babul Hadid" (Iron Gate) near Tarmidz. Timurleng had passed, also Shah Rukh and Germany scientists Slade Verger. Spanish archaeologists in the year 1403 H. Klapigeo Been sent by King Qisythalah in Andalus in there and be a guest on Timurleng. "Babul Hadid" is the connecting road between Samarqindi and India.
Does WALL CHINESE WALL IS Zulkarnain?
Many people thought that the wall made by Zulkarnain in surat Al-Kahf. And that is called Gog and Ma'juj is the Mongols from the North that damage and destroy the lands they conquered. Let's examine the continuation of surat Al-Kahf verses 95-98 about it.
Zulkarnain meet the demands of local residents to make a parapet. He asked for iron ore was poured into the valley between two hills. Then ask the fire ignited to melt iron. So be a slippery metal wall can not be climbed.
There are three different things between the Chinese Wall and the Wall Zulkarnain. First, Chinese walls made of large stones arranged, instead of iron. Second, the wall was built gradually over hundreds of years by the kings of the Han Dynasty, Ming, and so on. Connect-connects. Third, in Al-Kahf verse 86, when met with a people in the West, God said,
"O Zulkarnain, it's up to you whether you torture people, or you give them kindness." Meaning, Zulkarnain received direct revelation from God, while the Chinese kings were not. So it is clear that the wall of China was not mentioned in Surat al-Kahf. So in manakan Zulkarnain wall?
SOME RESEARCH Yajuj WALL
Abdullah Yusuf Ali in The Holy Qur'an commentators wrote that in the districts of Hissar, Uzbekistan, 240 kilometers southeast of Bukhara, there is a narrow gap between the mountains of stone. Located on the main route between Turkestan to India with ordinate 38oN and 67oE. The place is now called buzghol-khana in Turkish, but the first Arabic name is Al Hadid chapter. The Persians called dar-i-ahani. The Chinese call it the tie-men-kuan. Everything is meaningless iron gates.
Hiouen Tsiang, a Chinese traveler ever pass through the iron-plated door on his way to India in the 7th century. Not far from there is a lake named Iskandar Kul. In 842 the Abbasid Caliph, al-Watsiq, sent an expedition team to the iron gate earlier. They still found the gate in the mountain 137 m wide with a great column on the left and right beams are made of cast iron with liquid copper, depending where the giant door. Just like the sound of the letter al-Kahf. In World War II, is said to Winston Churchill, British leader, recognizing the iron gate.
Approximate Location Being the Iron Wall
Whatever about the existence of wall coverings, he was proven to exist today in Azerbaijan and Armenia. Precisely in perunungan very high and very loud. He stood erect as if flanked by two very high walls. The place is listed on Islamic maps mahupun Russia, located in the republic of Georgia.
Al-Sharif al-Idrisi confirmed it through a history of research by Sallam, the research staff at the time of Caliph al-Watsiq Billah (Abbasid). That said, Al-Watsiq ever dreamed of a barrier wall that was built to imprison Qarnain Iskandar Zul-Ma'juj Yajuj open.
The dream was to encourage the Caliph to know about the wall at that time, also the exact location. Al-Sallam Watsiq instructed to find out about the wall. It was accompanied by 50 people sallam. The research is costly. In Nuzhat al-Musytaq, geography book, the work of al-Idrisi, Al-Watsiq cost 5000 dinar for this research.
Sallam entourage left for Armenia. There he met bin Ishak Ismail, the ruler of Armenia. From Armenia he set out again toward the north into the Russian regions. He brought a letter from Isaac to Sarir ruler, then to King Lan, then the ruler Faylan (the names of this region is not known now). Faylan rulers sent five guides to help get to the mountains Yajuj Sallam-Ma'juj.
27 days wading Sallam debris Basjarat area. He later arrived in a vast area of landless black and smelled bad. For 10 days, Sallam passed through the area of stifling it. He later arrived in the territory of a mess, uninhabited. Sallam cicerone told that the area is an area that was destroyed by the Gog-Ma'juj past. For 6 days, walking toward the castle. The area was uninhabited and was behind the mountain of the Gog-Ma'juj located.
Sallam then go to the mountains of Gog-Ma'juj. There he saw the mountains which separate the valley. Broad valley about 150 meters. This valley is closed iron door wall about 50 meters.
In the Nuzhat al-Musytaq, Sallam picture on the wall and iron gate that is mentioned in great detail (you want to know the form of the details, please read: Muzhat al-Musytaq Ikhtiraq fi al-AFAQ, the work of al-Sharif al-Idrisi, p.. 934 -938).
Al-Idrisi also told that according to the story Sallam residents in the surrounding mountains usually lock the door iron hit 3 times a day. After that they put his ear to the door to hear the reaction from the door. Apparently, they heard the screams echo from deep. It shows that in the door there really human beings that it seems kind of Gog-Ma'juj it.
Gog-Ma'juj own, according to al-Sharif al-Idrisi in Nuzhat al-Musytaq, are the two tribes descendants of Sam son of Noah. They often disrupt, invade, kill, other tribes. They are troublemakers, and often destroy an area. Community complaining behavior tribes Gog and Ma'juj to Iskandar Zul Qarnain, King of Macedonia. Iskandar then lead (drive) them into a mountain, then closed with a wall and iron gate.
Toward the Resurrection, the door will be broken. They come out and make trouble world, until the decline of the Prophet Isa al-Masih.
In the Nuzhat al-Musytaq, al-Sharif al-Idrisi also said that Sallam once asked people around the mountains, did anyone ever see the Gog-Ma'juj. They claimed to have seen hordes of people at the top of the wall coverings. Then they wind storm blew threw. Residents there saw their bodies are very small. After that, Sallam home via Taraz (Kazakhstan), and Samarkand (Uzbekistan), and the city of Ray (Iran), and returned to the palace of al-Watsiq in Surra Man Ra'a, Iraq. He then recounted in detail the results of his research to the Caliph.
If according to the narrative in the book of Ibn Battuta Ibn Battuta Rahlat Gog-Ma'juj mountains located about 6-day trip from China. The narrative does not conflict with al-Sharif al-Idrisi. Because in northwest China are the regions of Russia.
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